Red maple leaves and Zen gardens in Tofuku-ji Temple

When autumn falls deeply my wife and I always think we have to look at red maple leaves. The best urban area to see red maple leaves in Japan is Kyoto, Tofuku-ji Temple is one of great red leaf places in Kyoto. Because the temple has the utmost red maple leaves scenes like nothing in other urban cities in Japan.


After getting out from Tofuku-ji Station of Keihan railways, the way to the temple has good aspects in a pavement. Over the short shopping-street, each time you turn right or left at corners of the pavement, each scene from the pavement gradationally changes. Firstly, ochre yellow barriers including black roof tiles and stone blocks, secondly, road trees with yellow leaves, and finally, long banks covered with green grass and moss. Those raised our appetite for red maple leaves.


Tofuku-ji Temple


A wonderful scene of Tofuku-ji Temple is a wide view from the view point of “Tsu-ten-kyo” meaning “the bridge to heaven” in Japanese, at an upper place on a path for looking at red leaves. We could emotionally look at a lot of trees with bright red leaves beneath our feet. It’s like a view by standing at the top of a mountainous slope. I think the predecessors of the temple endeavored to make a premier one-cut-beauty scene from nature, which is not solid but changing, in the temple. It is a Zen method, and it’s ordinary how to put beauty on something for Japanese people.

Japanese people say “I’m full” when they look at a widely marvelous scene. Of course the scene made us achieve the fulfillment of our appetite for beauty. And many foreigners’ appetite for red maple leaves might be fulfilled.


The guide path invited us to other scenes of red maple leaves. Those were with some structures like old stone stairs, white barriers, edge of wooden walls of small temples, fallen red maple leaves on the moss ground or red camellias. We could look at any photogenic-cut scenes. Those might be mechanisms not to bore people looking at many red leaves. And those are similar to Japanese cuisine which has no main dish and various different foods which are assorted on various plates. The view from Tsu-ten-kyo must be the main dish served by the temple, but other scenes also fulfilled our appetite as beautiful as the scene from the bridge.


Gardens


Leaving from the red leaves path, The Hojo House of Tofuku-ji Temple was waiting for our visit. Different atmosphere of Zen Buddhism gardens welcomed us. The house has four gardens, which are located in each direction of north, south, east and west. The first was “karesansui” in Japanese. Wild rocks and small green miniature hills on white sand ground with clean-lined-ripples are in a place which is surrounded by barriers. It expresses one nature. The ripples of the white sands imitate waves of rivers or seas. Wild rocks imitate steep mountains. We had to try to imagine nature. The activity in my mind was not analytical but whole-thinking, not linear but nonlinear. We had to wholly communicate with the garden in silent in a different way from scientific thinking methods. At last the garden becomes non-materialized but organizational. That is just Zen! Grasping the whole in a moment is Zen. 


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